Religion And Its Impact On The Church Of The 1400-1500s

Chapter 14 Unit Questions Pluralism attracted the most negative attention to the Church of the 1400-1500s because when Church-appointed officials did not show up to their benefices, leading to the lack of responsibilty of the Church officials. Immorality was mostly neglect of the rule of celibacy, however immorality was not entirely sexual transgressions, there was also clerical drunkenness, gambling, and indulgence in fancy dress. Ignorance was the lack of education, as many priests were barely able to read or write. Finally, in regard to pluralism or absenteeism, many clerics had benefices, but rarely ever visited them, let alone performed the religious duties the offices entailed, this led to the attracton of the most negative attention. Catholics believed they would gain salvation by both faith and good works. Luther disagreed with the percepts of Catholic salvation by saying that salvation comes by faith alone. Luther argued that women and men are saved by the â€Å"arbitrary† decision of God, heedless of good works or the sacraments. Luther preached that God, not people, established salvation. The major ways in which Luther challenged the Catholic Church included different ideas of salvation, where religious authority resides, what the church was, and what the highest form of Christian life was. Where Catholics believed salvation was achieved by both faith and good works, Luther believed it was gained through only faith. Christian doctrine had long maintained thatShow MoreRelatedThe Reformation And How It Shaped Our Western World1226 Words   |  5 Pagesthere were other movements within the Catholic Church that predated 1517, so what made Martin Luther so special. This paper will go in depth on the accounts of the reformation and how it shaped our western world. 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